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pw::allocator::internal::BasicGuardedAllocator< ErrorHandler > Class Template Reference

Overview

template<typename ErrorHandler>
class pw::allocator::internal::BasicGuardedAllocator< ErrorHandler >

Generic base class for a GuardedAllocator.

This allocator detects heap overflows by inserting "guard" values before and after the usable allocated memory regions provided to the caller. The value before the usable memory is an offset to the value after, which is a magic value.

Inheritance diagram for pw::allocator::internal::BasicGuardedAllocator< ErrorHandler >:
pw::allocator::FramingAllocator< void, size_t, ErrorHandler > pw::allocator::internal::BaseFramingAllocator< ErrorHandler > pw::allocator::ForwardingAllocator pw::Allocator pw::Deallocator

Protected Member Functions

constexpr BasicGuardedAllocator (pw::Allocator &allocator)
 
void * DoAllocate (Layout layout) override
 
void DoDeallocate (void *ptr) override
 
bool DoResize (void *ptr, size_t new_size) override
 
bool DoBeforeReallocate (void *ptr, Layout new_layout) override
 
void DoAfterReallocateCopy (void *, Layout, void *) override
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from pw::allocator::FramingAllocator< void, size_t, ErrorHandler >
constexpr FramingAllocator (pw::Allocator &allocator)
 
void * DoAllocate (Layout layout) override
 
void DoDeallocate (void *ptr) override
 
bool DoResize (void *ptr, size_t new_size) override
 
bool DoBeforeReallocate (void *ptr, Layout new_layout) override
 
void DoAfterReallocateCopy (void *ptr, Layout new_layout, void *new_ptr) override
 
Result< Layout > DoGetInfo (Deallocator::InfoType info_type, const void *ptr) const override
 
void * GetFrame (void *data) const
 
const void * GetFrame (const void *data) const
 
void * GetPrefix (void *data) const
 
const void * GetPrefix (const void *data) const
 
void * GetData (void *frame) const
 
const void * GetData (const void *data) const
 
size_t * GetSuffix (void *data) const
 
const size_t * GetSuffix (const void *data) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from pw::allocator::internal::BaseFramingAllocator< ErrorHandler >
constexpr BaseFramingAllocator (Allocator &allocator)
 
ByteSpan AllocateFrame (Layout prefix, Layout data, Layout suffix)
 
bool ResizeFrame (void *data, size_t new_size, Layout suffix, void *tmp_suffix)
 
Result< Layout > GetFrameInfo (InfoType info_type, const void *data, Layout suffix) const
 
Result< size_t > GetFrameSize (const void *frame) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from pw::allocator::ForwardingAllocator
constexpr ForwardingAllocator (const Capabilities &capabilities) noexcept
 
constexpr ForwardingAllocator (pw::Allocator &allocator) noexcept
 
constexpr void Init (pw::Allocator &allocator)
 
constexpr pw::Allocator & allocator ()
 
constexpr const pw::Allocator & allocator () const
 
void * DoAllocate (Layout layout) override
 
void DoDeallocate (void *ptr) override
 
bool DoResize (void *ptr, size_t new_size) override
 
bool DoBeforeReallocate (void *ptr, Layout new_layout) override
 
void DoAfterReallocateCopy (void *ptr, Layout new_layout, void *new_ptr) override
 
void DoAfterReallocateDone (Layout new_layout, void *new_ptr) override
 
size_t DoGetAllocated () const override
 
std::optional< Fragmentation > DoMeasureFragmentation () const override
 Returns fragmentation information for the allocator's memory region.
 
Result< Layout > DoGetInfo (InfoType info_type, const void *ptr) const override
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from pw::Allocator
constexpr Allocator () noexcept=default
 TODO(b/326509341): Remove when downstream consumers migrate.
 
constexpr Allocator (const Capabilities &capabilities) noexcept
 
virtual void * DoAllocate (Layout layout)=0
 
virtual bool DoResize (void *ptr, size_t new_size)
 
virtual void * DoReallocate (void *ptr, Layout new_layout)
 
virtual bool DoBeforeReallocate (void *ptr, Layout new_layout)
 
virtual void DoAfterReallocateCopy (void *ptr, Layout new_layout, void *new_ptr)
 
virtual void DoAfterReallocateDone (Layout new_layout, void *new_ptr)
 
virtual size_t DoGetAllocated () const
 
virtual std::optional< Fragmentation > DoMeasureFragmentation () const
 Returns fragmentation information for the allocator's memory region.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from pw::Deallocator
constexpr Deallocator ()=default
 TODO(b/326509341): Remove when downstream consumers migrate.
 
constexpr Deallocator (const Capabilities &capabilities)
 
Result< Layout > GetInfo (InfoType info_type, const void *ptr) const
 
Result< Layout > GetRequestedLayout (const void *ptr) const
 
Result< Layout > GetUsableLayout (const void *ptr) const
 
Result< Layout > GetAllocatedLayout (const void *ptr) const
 
bool Recognizes (const void *ptr) const
 
virtual void DoDeallocate (void *ptr)=0
 
virtual Result< Layout > DoGetInfo (InfoType, const void *) const
 

Friends

template<typename , typename , typename >
class ::pw::allocator::GuardedAllocator
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from pw::Allocator
using Fragmentation = allocator::Fragmentation
 
- Public Types inherited from pw::Deallocator
using Capabilities = allocator::Capabilities
 
using Capability = allocator::Capability
 
using Layout = allocator::Layout
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from pw::Allocator
void * Allocate (Layout layout)
 
template<typename T , int &... kExplicitGuard, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_array_v< T >, int > = 0, typename... Args>
T * New (Args &&... args)
 
template<typename T , int &... kExplicitGuard, typename ElementType = std::remove_extent_t<T>, std::enable_if_t< is_bounded_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
ElementType * New ()
 
template<typename T , int &... kExplicitGuard, typename ElementType = std::remove_extent_t<T>, std::enable_if_t< is_unbounded_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
ElementType * New (size_t count)
 
template<typename T , int &... kExplicitGuard, typename ElementType = std::remove_extent_t<T>, std::enable_if_t< is_unbounded_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
ElementType * New (size_t count, size_t alignment)
 Constructs an alignment-byte aligned array of count objects.
 
template<typename T , int &... kExplicitGuard, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_array_v< T >, int > = 0, typename... Args>
UniquePtr< T > MakeUnique (Args &&... args)
 
template<typename T , std::enable_if_t< is_unbounded_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
UniquePtr< T > MakeUnique (size_t size)
 
template<typename T , std::enable_if_t< is_unbounded_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
UniquePtr< T > MakeUnique (size_t size, size_t alignment)
 
template<typename T , std::enable_if_t< is_bounded_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
UniquePtr< T > MakeUnique ()
 
template<typename T , int &... kExplicitGuard, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_array_v< T >, int > = 0, typename... Args>
SharedPtr< T > MakeShared (Args &&... args)
 
template<typename T , std::enable_if_t< is_unbounded_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
SharedPtr< T > MakeShared (size_t size)
 
template<typename T , std::enable_if_t< is_unbounded_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
SharedPtr< T > MakeShared (size_t size, size_t alignment)
 
template<typename T , std::enable_if_t< is_bounded_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
SharedPtr< T > MakeShared ()
 
bool Resize (void *ptr, size_t new_size)
 
void * Reallocate (void *ptr, Layout new_layout)
 
size_t GetAllocated () const
 
std::optional< Fragmentation > MeasureFragmentation () const
 Returns fragmentation information for the allocator's memory region.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from pw::Deallocator
constexpr const Capabilities & capabilities () const
 
constexpr bool HasCapability (Capability capability) const
 Returns whether a given capability is enabled for this object.
 
void Deallocate (void *ptr)
 
template<typename ElementType >
void DeleteArray (ElementType *ptr, size_t count)
 
template<typename ElementType >
void Destroy (ElementType *ptr, size_t count)
 
StatusWithSize GetCapacity () const
 
bool IsEqual (const Deallocator &other) const
 
template<typename T , int &... kExplicitGuard, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
void Delete (T *ptr)
 
template<typename T , int &... kExplicitGuard, typename ElementType = std::remove_extent_t<T>, std::enable_if_t< is_bounded_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
void Delete (ElementType *ptr)
 
template<typename T , int &... kExplicitGuard, typename ElementType = std::remove_extent_t<T>, std::enable_if_t< is_unbounded_array_v< T >, int > = 0>
void Delete (ElementType *ptr, size_t count)
 
- Protected Types inherited from pw::allocator::FramingAllocator< void, size_t, ErrorHandler >
using Base = internal::BaseFramingAllocator< ErrorHandler >
 
- Protected Types inherited from pw::Deallocator
enum class  InfoType {
  kRequestedLayoutOf , kUsableLayoutOf , kAllocatedLayoutOf , kCapacity ,
  kRecognizes
}
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from pw::allocator::internal::BaseFramingAllocator< ErrorHandler >
static constexpr size_t Distance (const void *start, const void *end)
 Returns the distance between two pointers in bytes.
 
static void UpdateOffsets (void *frame, void *data, void *suffix)
 
static void * GetFrame (void *data, bool has_suffix, bool checked=true)
 
static const void * GetFrame (const void *data, bool has_suffix, bool checked=true)
 
static void * GetData (void *frame, Result< size_t > frame_size, Layout prefix)
 
static const void * GetData (const void *frame, Result< size_t > frame_size, Layout prefix)
 
static void * GetSuffix (void *data, size_t data_size, Layout suffix)
 
static const void * GetSuffix (const void *data, size_t data_size, Layout suffix)
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from pw::Allocator
static bool BeforeReallocate (Allocator &allocator, void *ptr, Layout new_layout)
 
static void AfterReallocateCopy (Allocator &allocator, void *ptr, Layout new_layout, void *new_ptr)
 
static void AfterReallocateDone (Allocator &allocator, Layout new_layout, void *new_ptr)
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from pw::Deallocator
static Result< Layout > GetInfo (const Deallocator &deallocator, InfoType info_type, const void *ptr)
 
static Result< Layout > GetRequestedLayout (const Deallocator &deallocator, const void *ptr)
 
static Result< Layout > GetUsableLayout (const Deallocator &deallocator, const void *ptr)
 
static Result< Layout > GetAllocatedLayout (const Deallocator &deallocator, const void *ptr)
 
static bool Recognizes (const Deallocator &deallocator, const void *ptr)
 
- Static Protected Attributes inherited from pw::Deallocator
template<typename T >
static constexpr bool is_bounded_array_v = ::pw::is_bounded_array_v<T>
 
template<typename T >
static constexpr bool is_unbounded_array_v = ::pw::is_unbounded_array_v<T>
 

Member Function Documentation

◆ DoAfterReallocateCopy()

template<typename ErrorHandler >
void pw::allocator::internal::BasicGuardedAllocator< ErrorHandler >::DoAfterReallocateCopy ( void *  ,
Layout  ,
void *   
)
inlineoverrideprotectedvirtual

Static version of DoAfterReallocateCopy that allows forwarding allocators to call it on wrapped allocators.

The call to Allocate sets the correct suffix, so this override simply prevents FramingAllocator::DoAfterReallocateCopy from clobbering it.

Reimplemented from pw::allocator::ForwardingAllocator.

◆ DoAllocate()

template<typename ErrorHandler >
void * pw::allocator::internal::BasicGuardedAllocator< ErrorHandler >::DoAllocate ( Layout  layout)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Allocates a block of memory with the specified size and alignment.

Returns nullptr if the allocation cannot be made, or the layout has a size of 0.

Parameters
[in]layoutDescribes the memory to be allocated.

Reimplemented from pw::allocator::ForwardingAllocator.

◆ DoBeforeReallocate()

template<typename ErrorHandler >
bool pw::allocator::internal::BasicGuardedAllocator< ErrorHandler >::DoBeforeReallocate ( void *  ptr,
Layout  new_layout 
)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Static version of DoBeforeReallocate that allows forwarding allocators to call it on wrapped allocators.

Reimplemented from pw::allocator::ForwardingAllocator.

◆ DoDeallocate()

template<typename ErrorHandler >
void pw::allocator::internal::BasicGuardedAllocator< ErrorHandler >::DoDeallocate ( void *  ptr)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Releases a previously-allocated block of memory.

The given pointer must have been previously provided by this memory resource; otherwise the behavior is undefined.

Parameters
[in]ptrPointer to previously-allocated memory.

Reimplemented from pw::allocator::ForwardingAllocator.

◆ DoResize()

template<typename ErrorHandler >
bool pw::allocator::internal::BasicGuardedAllocator< ErrorHandler >::DoResize ( void *  ptr,
size_t  new_size 
)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Modifies the size of an previously-allocated block of memory without copying any data.

Returns true if its size was changed without copying data to a new allocation; otherwise returns false.

In particular, it always returns true if the old_layout.size() equals new_size, and always returns false if the given pointer is null, the old_layout.size() is 0, or the new_size is 0.

Parameters
[in]ptrPointer to previously-allocated memory.
[in]new_sizeRequested new size for the memory allocation.

Reimplemented from pw::allocator::ForwardingAllocator.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: